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Prayer Time (Tehran)
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Dawn: 3:08
Sunrise: 4:50
Noon: 12:02
Evening: 19:34
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Weather Guide
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THU |
FRI |
Tehran: |
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High: |
31oC |
32oC |
Low: |
16oC |
16oC |
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Athens |
28 |
28 |
Ankara |
28 |
32 |
Paris |
16 |
13 |
New Delhi |
40 |
40 |
Rome |
25 |
23 |
Riyadh |
42 |
42 |
Frankfurt |
16 |
13 |
Cairo |
33 |
35 |
Kuwait City |
45 |
45 |
Karachi |
33 |
35 |
Copenhagen |
12 |
13 |
London |
14 |
14 |
Moscow |
18 |
15 |
Madrid |
32 |
28 |
Vienna |
13 |
13 |
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Identification
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Published by the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA)
Address:
Iran Cultural & Press Institute, #212 Khorramshahr Avenue Tehran/Iran
Managing Director: Mohammad T. Roghaniha
Executive Editor: Amin Sabooni
Editorial Dept. Tel: 88755761-2
Editorial Dept. Fax: 88761869
Advertising Dept. Tel: 88501499, 88737250
Internet Address:
www.iran-daily.com
E-mail Address:
iran-daily@iran-daily.com
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Nuclear Retreat Harmful
Contribution
Of Azaris Praised
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Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei
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TEHRAN, May 28--Leader of the Islamic Revolution Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei said on Sunday Iran should not succumb to pressures over its nuclear activities and any form of retreat will cause 100 percent harm.
The leader made the remark after receiving parliamentarians, IRNA reported.
“Young Iranian scientists guaranteed the Iran’s future energy needs with great success and this accomplishment should not be lost by any means,“ he said.
He emphasized that the hearts and minds of the people must become resistant to the enemies’ pressures and plots.
Ayatollah Khamenei stressed that sowing seeds of ethnic dispute is the last stratagem of the enemies.
“The enemies of the Iranian nation have openly announced that they have allocated funds specially for confronting the people. But like always, they have entered a region, which is dominated by the Islamic Revolution, following a wrong analysis. Therefore, this move is also doomed to fail,“ he said.
The leader referred to the important role played by Iranian Azaris in the Constitution Movement and the victory of the Islamic Revolution.
“The enemies do not want to recognize Azarbaijan, because the Azaris have always been unparalleled in defending the values of the Islamic Revolution and the territorial integrity and independence of the country,“ he said.
The leader referred to the increasing popularity of the Islamic Revolution in the Muslim world as a strong point.
“President Ahmadinejad’s letter to the American president was, indeed, a very good initiative, because the top priority on the global scene is to be innovative and courageous,“ he said.
Ayatollah Khamenei stressed that the serious and successful endeavors of Iranian youth in the arena of science are another strong point of the Islamic state.
“One more strong point that we have right now is the unity among the three branches of power. Ever since the victory of the Islamic Revolution, the Imam (Khomeini, the late founder of the Islamic Revolution) and his followers stressed the need to maintain solidarity, but at certain instances the enemies tried to harm this unity. Today the good omen is that the nation, government and the officialdom stand more united than ever,“ he said.
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Larijani, Lavrov Confer
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Secretary of Supreme National Security Council Ali Larijani (r) and his Russian counterpart, Igor Ivanov in Tehran, May 28. (Fars Photo)
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TEHRAN, May 28--Secretary of Supreme National Security Council (SNSC) Ali Larijani and his Russian counterpart, Igor Ivanov, here on Sunday discussed ways of resolving Iran’s nuclear impasse.
In the negotiations, the two sides called for a diplomatic nuclear solution, IRNA reported.
The two parties also discussed other regional and bilateral issues of mutual concern in the arenas of economy, trade and industry. At the end of the meeting, Larijani and Ivanov decided to continue their negotiations in future.
Ivanov, who arrived in Tehran on Tuesday, is accompanied by Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Kislyak.
Ivanov last visited Iran in November 2005.
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Indonesian Toll Rising
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An Indonesian girl is consoled during the funeral of her mother at Bambang Lipuro district in Bantul, near Yogyakarta, May 28. (Reuters Photo)
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BANTUL, Indonesia, May 28--After sleeping outside in streets and fields, Indonesian earthquake survivors scavenged their wrecked villages Sunday for food, clothing and anything of use as the death toll rose to more than 4,300. Some 200,000 people were left homeless.
Waves of aftershocks compounded the terror of the magnitude-6.3 quake, which flattened villages and towns on densely populated Java Island early SaturdayÑIndonesia’s worst disaster since the 2004 tsunami. Power and phone service remained out amid fears that a nearby rumbling volcano might erupt, AP reported.
Nations worldwide hurried to send food, supplies and funds. The Rome-based UN World Food Programme said a plane with medicine and medical personnel was en route, as were eight truckloads of noodles and biscuits.
The UN children’s agency UNICEF said it was ready to send tents, hygiene kits, health kits and school supplies.
The worst devastation was in the town of Bantul, which accounted for three-quarters of the deaths. One man dug his 5-year-old daughter out of the rubble of her bedroom only to have her die in a hospital awaiting treatment with hundreds of others.
The quake hit hundreds of square miles of mostly farming communities in Yogyakarta province, causing damage to the world-famous 9th century Prambanan Temple. As many as 450 aftershocks followed, the strongest magnitude 5.2.
At least 4,332 people were killed, according to government figures, and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent said at least 200,000 people were left homeless.
The quake was the latest in a series of disasters to hit Indonesia: The 2004 tsunami that killed 131,000 people in Aceh province, terrorist attacks, a widening bird flu outbreak, and the threat of eruption from nearby Mount Merapi.
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Foreign Suspects Of Ahvaz Bombings Arrested
AHVAZ, Khuzestan, May 28--An official said Sunday foreigners with possible links to the Ahvaz bombings have been arrested.
Speaking to IRNA, Mohsen Farah-Nejad, deputy governor general of Khuzestan for political and security affairs, added that these people were recently arrested in Syria, noting that they attach credence to Salafism.
He did not specify the number of arrested people.
Farah-Nejad emphasized that officials are pursuing other perpetrators of the bombing incidents.
Commenting on the extradition of Ali Ayyashi, one of the main elements of the network that funded terrorists in Khuzestan, from Turkey’s jail to Iran, he said, “He is currently under arrest in Turkey. Unfortunately the Turkish government has not cooperated with Iran in an appropriate manner regarding his extradition.“
The official noted that interior and foreign affairs ministries are seriously following up the issue of Ayyashi’s extradition.
Two bombs blasts involving a bank and a government building on January 23, 2006, killed eight people and injured 46 others.
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MP Calls for Reopening ’Iran’
Special Group to Probe
TEHRAN, May 28--A prominent MP on Sunday emphasized that the Persian daily ’Iran’ is the state newspaper and the government should do everything possible to reopen this newspaper.
Speaking to IRNA, Mohammad Mehdi Pour-Fatemi, lawmaker from Dashti and Tangestan, added that the daily’s closure after the mistake of publishing the controversial cartoon is another mistake.
“The daily has not been treated fairly. Following the mistake, some people further aggravated the situation and the daily was subsequently closed down. It must be noted that this newspaper played a balancing role among the local press corps and has hundreds of employees,“ he said.
Commenting on the provocative cartoon that led to the daily’s temporary closure, he said, “If it becomes evident that the cartoon was published on purpose to provoke the sentiments of the Turkish-speaking people of Iran, then the perpetrators should be confronted in a resolute manner and if it is proven that the move was unintentional, then a warning must be issued. It is not correct that the daily’s staffers suffer because of one person’s mistake.“
He urged judicial officials to abide by the rule of law and prepare the grounds for the republication of the daily.
Three weeks ago, ’Iran’ published a caricature that provoked the sentiments of the Turkish-speaking Iranians. Several protest rallies were staged in Tabriz, Orumieh and other cities of east and west Azarbaijan provinces. The daily was temporarily closed down on May 23.
Also on Sunday, Orumieh MP Abed Fattahi told Fars News Agency that the Turkish-speaking MPs met with Majlis Speaker Gholamali Haddad-Adel and First Vice Speaker Mohammad Reza Bahonar.
“In this meeting, which was attended by MPs from west and east Azarbaijan, Ardebil and Zanjan provinces, it was decided that four lawmakers and one of the vice speakers be introduced to the Supreme National Security Council (SNSC) as liaisons so that they can cooperate with the council and probe the recent incidents,“ he said.
Referring to the protests held by the people of east and west Azarbaijan provinces over the provocative cartoon, Fattahi said, “Perhaps we are na•ve to assume that the issue is only a simple cartoon, but the point is that the caricature sparked further developments.“
He emphasized that the problem, which is rooted in the past, should be analyzed carefully, while identifying foreign sources that provoke such incidents and urgently taking remedial measures.
In another development, some 200 Azari compatriots staged a rally near Majlis on Sunday without a permit from Interior Ministry to protest against the publication of the provocative cartoon. The police dispersed the crowd after a while.
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US Marines Covered Up
24 Iraqi Civilian Deaths
WASHINGTON,
May 28--A US lawmaker said Sunday the US Marines tried to ’cover up’ the killings of some 24 unarmed civilians in the Iraqi town of Haditha.
Democratic Representative John Murtha, a former marine, also said an initial probe into the killings on November 19 was ’stifled’, AFP reported.
The killings allegedly happened after a US serviceman was killed by a roadside bomb in the town.
One probe has reportedly found that several US marines shot and killed as many as 24 civilians, and that other marines either failed to stop the killings, or filed misleading or blatantly false reports, according to US news reports.
Asked if he believed there had been a cover-up into the Iraqis deaths, Murtha told ABC’s “This Week“ program: “No question about it.“
“We don’t know how far it goes. I mean, it goes right up the chain of command, right up to General Pace. When did he know about it?“ Murtha questioned, referring to the chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, Marine General Peter Pace.
Pace is the top US military officer and a senior advisor to Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfled.
“Who ordered the cover-up? I’m sure he (Pace) didn’t, but what ... who said, we’re not going to publicize this thing?“ Murtha said.
“Until March, there was no serious investigation. There was an investigation right afterwards, but then it was stifled.“
US military spokesmen said Friday that probes into the deaths were nearing an end and that Rumsfeld has been updated on the Haditha incident.
Lieutenant General John Sattler, the marine commander who would decide whether to pursue charges against any marines, has not yet received the findings of a criminal investigation into the Haditha case, a marine official said Friday.
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Accountability
By S. Mohammad
Big may be beautiful in many cases. But not so when it comes to good governance. Few doubt that our present bureaucracy is indeed bloated and must downsize in the larger public interest, accountability and efficiency.
It is public knowledge that the government and its army of affiliated bodies are the biggest consumers of the national budget. For years state and government institutions have dominated key aspects of economic, social and political life.
Meanwhile, parliamentary ratifications in the course of second, third and fourth five-year economic development plans for pushing privatization and downsizing state affairs show the legislature is cognizant of the ground realities and the crucial need to promote efficiency.
The Majlis ratifications have not been fully implemented and during the complicated executive phases of development plans the government has become bigger!
The bitter truth remains that whenever a big project is launched, a new government entity is ’created’ especially to handle, oversee or monitor the job. So, with the dozens of new development projects in a variety of areas emerging on a regular basis, one can imagine the size of the government and its payroll.
The repeated inability or unwillingness of the establishment in downsizing the government should be sought from two angles.
First, the visible aversion of successive governments to downsizing and their uninterrupted desire to dominate state affairs.
Second, the weak supervisory role of the legislature over its own laws and regulations.
In the quarter century after the 1979 Revolution, the Majlis has concentrated more on passing legislation and less on implementing the law as would otherwise be expected of it.
Parliament normally intensifies its supervision over the large number of executive organizations when the time comes for studying and passing the annual budget. The parliamentary supervision, which is a natural and key aspect of democratic rule, is at best irregular and unsystematic.
The Majlis and incumbent government have routinely underscored the need and necessity to promote justice across the country and at the same time make the executive branch efficient and accountable.
Almost 10 months into office President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has demonstrated that he remains true to his campaign promises.
Among the important measures of his government are deep cuts in current expenditures and lavish protocol costs, insisting on frugality in state visits and ceremonies, putting an end to unwanted, unhelpful and expensive local and international conferences, and visiting the provinces at regular intervals to assess the problems and needs firsthand.
So far the president and his aides seem dedicated to their work and in the process make the government more responsible for its decisions or the lack of it.
For the same reason it is important that a special office follow up the timely implementation of the Majlis ratifications and closely supervise the downsizing of government. Membered by the best minds of the land and with no political strings attached, this office report directly and at regular basis to the president.
For its part, the parliament apart from its regular supervision of the proper functioning of state affairs, should establish a special supervisory directorate. This body should monitor the implementation of laws and report its findings to speaker and relevant Majlis commissions.
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